The Ministry of Communication and Information Technology has recently unveiled a draft of the Bill on Information Technology and Cybersecurity, shedding light on regulations concerning outsourcing within industrial business operations. According to the proposed provision, both individuals and companies engaging in outsourcing activities are required to register their businesses in accordance with existing laws.
Outlined within the draft, it stipulates that any entity involved in industrial outsourcing must undergo registration procedures as per the prevailing legal framework. Furthermore, subsection (2) of section 76 specifies that obtaining departmental recommendations is imperative for business registration, while subsection (3) indicates that additional regulations pertaining to outsourcing will be established. (bill draft attached below)
Notably, the draft lacks a clear definition of outsourcing and fails to address whether non-compliance with these regulations constitutes an offense.
Let’s understand what Freelancing and Outsourcing are, exactly.
Freelancing: Freelancing is when someone works for themselves instead of being employed by a company. They offer their skills or services to different clients or companies on a project basis. Freelancers can work from anywhere and usually have more flexibility in choosing their projects and schedule compared to traditional employees.
How freelancing helps youth and economy
Freelancing offers young people a flexible way to make money and support themselves by utilizing their skills and talents. Instead of relying on traditional jobs with fixed schedules, freelancers can decide when and where they work, allowing them to balance earning income with other commitments such as education or personal pursuits. Whether it’s graphic design, writing, programming, or any other skill, freelancers can offer their services to clients around the world through online platforms, expanding their opportunities and earning potential. This flexibility enables youth to take control of their financial independence, gain valuable work experience, and pursue their passions while earning a living.
Outsourcing: Outsourcing is when a company or person hires another company or individual to do work for them instead of doing it themselves. Outsourcing, a common business practice, involves contracting external parties or third-party service providers to undertake specific tasks, projects, or processes on behalf of a company or individual. This approach is particularly advantageous when a company lacks the necessary manpower or resources to fulfill certain obligations, thus delegating tasks to external entities. These external parties, which can include both companies and individuals, are often referred to as freelancers when they are individuals.
How outsourcing might help professionals in developing countries
Outsourcing helps outsourcing service providers in developing countries like Nepal by offering them opportunities to work with clients from around the world, thus expanding their market and generating income. Companies in developed countries often outsource tasks or projects to service providers in countries like Nepal because of lower labor costs and access to skilled workers. This creates job opportunities and stimulates economic growth in Nepal’s service sector. Additionally, outsourcing allows Nepali service providers to gain valuable experience working on international projects, improve their skills, and build a reputation for quality work, which can attract more clients and higher-paying opportunities in the future. Overall, outsourcing opens doors for service providers in Nepal to thrive in the global marketplace and contribute to their country’s economic development.
How strict regulations and administrative hurdles impact freelancers and outsourcing service providers
Strict regulations imposed by the government can potentially hurt freelancers and outsourcing service providers in several ways. Firstly, excessive regulations may increase the administrative burden and compliance costs for freelancers and service providers, especially smaller businesses or individuals with limited resources. This could discourage them from entering the market or taking on projects, limiting their ability to earn income. Additionally, stringent regulations may stifle innovation and flexibility in the freelance and outsourcing sectors, hindering the adaptation of new technologies or business models. Moreover, overly strict regulations could drive away clients who seek cost-effective and efficient solutions, leading to a loss of business opportunities for freelancers and service providers. Overall, while regulations are necessary to ensure fairness and safety in the marketplace, an overly restrictive regulatory environment can impede the growth and success of freelancers and outsourcing service providers.